根本温习阶段除要影象考研英语纲领辞汇,还必要对考研英语积年真题有一个周全的熟悉,英语真题是考研英语温习中一个贵重的资本。考研英语教员为大师梳理一下1991年Text 2的要点,重要触及相对于首要的辞汇和短语的寄义和用法和典范长难句的阐发。这篇文章重要先容了影响芳华期延续时候的身分和现代社会对芳华期的界定。
The period of adolescence, i.e., the period between childhood and adulthood, may be long or short, depending on social expectations and on society’s definition as to what constitutes maturity and adulthood.
adolescence“芳华期”,形容词情势adolescent“芳华期的”,adolescent也能够暗示“青少年”;i.e., the period between childhood and adulthood充任插入语,起到弥补阐明的感化,浏览中,根基上可以直接略过;depending on…and on…“取决于…也取决于…”;expectation“指望,等待”;as to“关于”,in regard to,as regards和with respect to也能够暗示“关于”,写作中常常会用到;constitute“组成,构成”;
maturity“成熟”,动词情势mature,也能够充任形容词。
In primitive societies adolescence is frequently a relatively short period of time, while in industrial societies with patterns of prolonged education coupled with laws against child labor, the period of adolescence is much longer and may include most of the second decade of one’s life.
primitive“原始的,远古的”;frequently和relatively因此-ly末端的,凡是为副词,不熟悉也无所谓。浏览中,碰到副词根基上也能够直接略过。prolonged“耽误的,延续好久的”,动词情势prolong;coupled with=and。
Furthermore, the length of the adolescent period and the definition of adulthood status may change in a given society as social and economic conditions change. Examples of this type of change are the disappearance of the frontier in the latter part of the nineteenth century in the United States, and more universally, the industrialization of an agricultural society.
Furthermore“别
的,更进一步来讲”,翻译中考核过这个词;status“状况”;given“特定的”;as充任连词,指导缘由状语从句,暗示“因为”,固然也能够译为“跟着”;as充任连词,除指导缘由状语从句之外,还可以指导时候状语从句、妥协状语从句、方法状语从句和比力状语从句;也能够充任介词,暗示“作为”,布局as + n./ pron./ doing(动名词)。Examples of this type of change就是the disappearance of the frontier和the industrialization of an agricultural society;frontier边远地域,边陲;industrialization工业化,形容词industrial“工业的”,有一个词写法与之类似industrious“勤恳的”。agricultural形容词“农业的”,“农业化”就是agriculturalization。
以上就是考研英语教员为大师梳理的1991年Text 2第一段的要点,但愿对列位同窗的温习有所帮忙。对付浏览中呈现的相对于首要的内容,建议大师完成以后,按期回首,按部就班,直到完全把握为止。
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